PTE multiple choice: single and multiple answers

PTE uses multiple choice in both reading and listening, in two forms: choose one answer, or choose all that apply. The second form carries negative marking, which completely changes how you should approach it.

Negative marking on multiple-answer questions

When several answers can be selected, each wrong selection deducts a mark. Selecting everything guarantees a poor score rather than a safe one.

Choose only what you can point to in the text or recording. Two confident correct selections beat four uncertain ones.

Single-answer questions have no penalty

Where only one answer is possible, there is no deduction for being wrong, so never leave one blank.

Eliminate what you can, then choose the best remaining option even if you are unsure.

The "true but not stated" trap

The most common distractor is an option that is factually correct in the real world but not supported by the passage or recording.

The question is always what the source says. Outside knowledge is a liability here, not an asset.

Watch the qualifiers

Words like "all", "only", "never" and "always" turn a true statement into a false one. Distractors frequently take a correct idea and overstate it.

If an option feels right but contains an absolute, check whether the source really supports that strength of claim.

Pace yourself

In reading these sit alongside the blanks tasks, which carry more marks. Do not spend disproportionate time on a two-mark multiple choice.

Decide, select, move on — and use any leftover time at the end to revisit.

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